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Imagine you are the manager of a non-profit business, and you are looking to hire a recent college graduate. You list the position as paying $20,000/year. After interviewing candidates you decide that some will be offered the expected salary, while some will be offered more because of experience and interviewing skills. Others will be offered less than expected until they can demonstrate competence and their salary will increase when they are fully qualified.

Using Microsoft® Excel®, run a chi square Goodness of Fit test to determine whether these observed starting salaries are significantly different. What do the findings tell you?

Write a 75- to 100-word summary to describe your results.

Paste your Microsoft® Excel® output below your summary.

Expected Salaries Observed Salaries

Applicant 1 $20,000 $17,500

Applicant 2 $20,000 $20,000

Applicant 3 $20,000 $22,000

Applicant 4 $20,000 $20,500

Applicant 5 $20,000 $20,000

Chi-Square Worksheet
PSYCH/625 Version 5
University of Phoenix Material
Chi-Square Worksheet
Part 1: Interpret Chi-Square Results
Review the following output from a chi-square test, and answer the questions below.
Chi-Square Test Frequencies:
Preference
Observed N
Expected N
Residual
Nuts & Grits
9
20.0
-11.0
Bacon Surprise
27
20.0
7.0
Dimples
16
20.0
-4.0
Froggy
17
20.0
-3.0
31
20.0
11.0
Chocolate
Delight
Total
100
Test Statistics
Preference
a
Chi-Square
15.800a
df
4
Asymp. Sig.
.003
0 cells (0.0%) have expected frequencies less than 5. The minimum expected cell frequency is 20.0.
Answer the following questions about this chi-square output in one to two sentences each:
1. How many categories are listed for analysis?
2. What is the expected N size?
Copyright © 2018 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.
1
Chi-Square Worksheet
PSYCH/625 Version 5
3. What is the chi-square value?
4. How many degrees of freedom are there?
5. What it the test statistic and what does it tell you about the probability?
Part 2: Conduct a Chi-Square Test
Imagine you are the manager of a non-profit business, and you are looking to hire a recent college
graduate. You list the position as paying $20,000/year. After interviewing candidates you decide that
some will be offered the expected salary, while some will be offered more because of experience and
interviewing skills. Others will be offered less than expected until they can demonstrate competence and
their salary will increase when they are fully qualified.
Using Microsoft® Excel®, run a chi square Goodness of Fit test to determine whether these observed
starting salaries are significantly different. What do the findings tell you?
Write a 75- to 100-word summary to describe your results.
Paste your Microsoft® Excel® output below your summary.
Expected Salaries
Observed Salaries
Applicant 1
$20,000
$17,500
Applicant 2
$20,000
$20,000
Applicant 3
$20,000
$22,000
Applicant 4
$20,000
$20,500
Applicant 5
$20,000
$20,000
Copyright © 2018 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved.
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